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Lurasidone HCl molecular Introduction Breast cancer is a hig
2019-07-08

Introduction Breast cancer is a highly prevalent malignancy. There are some recognized risk factors for breast cancer, like early menarche or late menopause, which increase the length of the exposure to hormones, as a result of a higher number of ovarian cycles [1]. Moreover, there is evidence supp
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Constitutive activity of Ras Raf MEK ERK pathway plays
2019-07-08

Constitutive activity of Ras/Raf/MEK/ERK pathway plays a critical role on melanoma growth, thus inhibition of activity of Ras, Raf and MEK can reduce ERK activity, leading to a decrease in melanoma cell proliferation, survival and invasion (Burotto et al., 2014; Paluncic et al., 2016). Our results a
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br EphB as a therapeutic target in
2019-07-08

EphB4 as a therapeutic target in cancer Eph receptors and ephrins are promising new therapeutic targets in cancer. Various strategies have been employed to evaluate the interference of tumor-promoting effects or the enhancement of tumor suppressive effects. The inhibition of the Eph-ephrin system
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TKI discontinuation studies demonstrate that
2019-07-08

TKI discontinuation studies demonstrate that a portion of TKI-treated CML patients remain in remission for up to 3 years, although long-term risk assessment is still necessary (Bansal and Radich, 2016). The majority of CML patients depend on lifetime TKI treatment, and substantial efforts have been
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The nitrophenols b d were prepared as described
2019-07-08

The nitrophenols 34b–d were prepared as described in Scheme 3b. Nitration of phenols 39b–d with 1equiv of sodium nitrate in the presence of hydrochloric Fesoterodine Fumarate gave an inseparable mixture of 34b–d and 40b–d (1:1). This synthetic problem was successfully avoided as described below. Ni
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We can think of two ways in which
2019-07-08

We can think of two ways in which collagen binding could activate DDR (Figure 8). A single collagen triple helix could interact with both DS domains in the DDR dimer (“composite binding site”) and thereby activate the receptor, similar to the situation exemplified by the growth hormone-growth hormon
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A growing number of other post
2019-07-08

A growing number of other post-translational modifications are implicated in regulation of the ubiquitin system, including substrate modification by hydroxylation, glycosylation, acetylation, methylation, modification by poly(ADP-ribose) (PAR), and attachment of ubiquitin-like modifiers. The HIF1-α
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Western blotting and flow cytometry was employed to
2019-07-08

Western blotting and flow cytometry was employed to assess the DNA-PK inhibition of LTU28 and LTU31 in combination with radiation. It has been previously reported that phosphorylation of DNA-PKcs at the Thr2609 cluster plays an important role in DSB repair and resistance to radiation (Ding et al., 2
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A second advance came with
2019-07-05

A second advance came with the discovery that conformationally-flexible benzamide analogs having an N-phenylpiperazine moiety possessed good affinity and modest selectivity for D3 versus D2 receptors [3,[14], [15], [16]]. This observation spawned a significant effort by medicinal chemists to develop
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Because conventional KO mice die within h of birth it
2019-07-05

Because conventional KO mice die within 24h of birth, it is difficult to analyze higher CFDA-SE functions using them. Therefore, in this study, we generated brain-specific conditional DGKδ-KO mice and used these mice to perform behavioral and pharmacological tests. Results Discussion OCD is
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br Inhibition of DHODH The final
2019-07-05

Inhibition of DHODH The final products 7a–n were assessed for their DHODH inhibitory activity on rat liver mitochondrial/microsomal membranes. A procedure adapted from the literature was employed (see Experimental), in which oxidation of DHO to ORO is monitored by following the concomitant reduct
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For the SAR optimization of
2019-07-05

For the SAR optimization of the right hand side, it was decided to explore the inclusion of the key carboxylic Ferulenol moiety present in the original DGAT-1 inhibitors from . Analogs were constructed by the synthetic routes outlined in , . In , the methylene-oxy linker was introduced by condensat
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In solid tumors such as those
2019-07-05

In solid tumors, such as those in breast and pancreatic cancer, infiltrating CD68+ or CD163+ tumor-associated macrophages (TAMs) correlate with poor outcome (DeNardo et al., 2011, Kurahara et al., 2011, Shabo et al., 2008). The tumor-promoting function of TAMs is based on their capacity to secrete p
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Fig shows graphically the abundance distributions of the ARD
2019-07-05

Fig. 3 shows, graphically, the abundance distributions of the ARD% of the investigated data with both the CPA-NRTL and CPA-UNIQUAC models, where ARD% is defined as,in which x and x are the experimental and calculated SO2 molar compositions in the liquid phase, respectively, and N is the total number
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In the particular case of metals several
2019-07-05

In the particular case of metals, several authors showed that AChE inhibition is somewhat contradictory and even questionable (Frasco et al., 2005, Nunes et al., 2005, Sáenz et al., 2010). Uranium is a particular metal, and one that has been shown to complex with several biologically important prote
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