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br Acknowledgments br Introduction Prenyltransferase catalyz
2022-08-13

Acknowledgments Introduction Prenyltransferase catalyzes the head-to-tail condensation between isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP, 1) and an allylic prenyl diphosphate to produce several prenyl diphosphates, which are then converted into steroids, carotenoids, prenyl side-chains of quinones, and pre
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br Materials and methods Male Sprague Dawley rats Faculty
2022-08-13

Materials and methods Male Sprague–Dawley rats (Faculty of Pharmacy, Pharos University, Alexandria, Egypt) weighing 180 to 200g were used in this study. All experiments were performed in strict accordance with institutional animal care and use guidelines. Results Discussion The current stu
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br Introduction Histamine stored in mast cells and basophils
2022-08-13

Introduction Histamine stored in mast cells and basophils has been recognized as one of the most critical mediators in allergic reactions and plays an important role in eliciting the nasal symptoms of allergic rhinitis, such as sneezing, nasal itch, pain, rhinorrhea, and congestion [1], [2]. It i
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br sGC cGMP PKG pathway in
2022-08-12

sGC/cGMP/PKG pathway in regulation of platelet small GTPases All classical Rho family members of small GTPases including RhoA, Rac, Cdc42, some atypical Rho GTPases like RhoB, RhoF and RhoG, and also Ras family members N-Ras, K-Ras, Rap1A, Rap1B, Rap2A and Rap2B, and the Ras-related GTPases of th
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Milrinone As more genes were identified to cause
2022-08-12

As more genes were identified to cause IRDs, a relatively large proportion were found to either cause multiple phenotypes or multiple inheritance patterns. Out of the 112 autosomal genes that are listed in RETNET (as of July 22, 2016) that are known to cause non-syndromic IRDs (RP, LCA, and CRD), 16
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br Introduction Marijuana remains the most widely used illeg
2022-08-12

Introduction Marijuana remains the most widely used illegal drug (Murray et al., 2007), and its validated targets include plasma membrane cannabinoid receptors, many of which are found in the central nervous system. The diverse physiological effects produced by marijuana and cannabinoid ligands s
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After the synthesis of methylsulfonyl or tetrazole
2022-08-12

After the synthesis of methylsulfonyl or tetrazole surrogate derivatives, compounds synthesized by introducing hydrogen, fluoro, and methyl groups into the head group of GPR119 agonists were synthesized. Compounds – were synthesized by reacting hydroxybenzaldehyde with fluorine, hydrogen, or a methy
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2768 mg Elevated methylglyoxal levels also contribute to
2022-08-12

Elevated methylglyoxal levels also contribute to carbonyl stress, cytotoxicity, DNA damage, apoptosis and cell death. These mechanisms may be important for normal aging of the nervous system as well as for the development of neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer's and Parkinson's disease wher
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br Conflicts of interest br Funding This work
2022-08-12

Conflicts of interest Funding This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.81670558; 81800542), and the Science & Technology Development Fund of Tianjin Education Commission for Higher Education (No.2017KJ221). Acknowledgements Introduction Free fatty
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Increased expression of Glut is detected in a number
2022-08-12

Increased expression of Glut1 is detected in a number of cancer types including lung [7], brain [8], bladder [9], cervical [10], colorectal [11], esophageal [12], hepatocellular [13], head and neck [14], gastric [15], ovarian [16], renal cell [17], pancreatic [18], thyroid [19] and breast [20]. Over
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br Conclusion br Conflict of
2022-08-12

Conclusion Conflict of interest Acknowledgments This work was supported by an NRF grant (2016R1A2B4011196) from the Korea Research Foundation. Introduction Thymic epithelial tumors are rare, but they are the most common primary neoplasm of the thymus and of the anterosuperior mediastinu
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GOAT belongs to the super family of membrane bound
2022-08-12

GOAT belongs to the super family of membrane-bound O-acyltransferases (MBOATs). It is encoded by the gene MBOAT4 in human. The protein GOAT is highly conserved from zebrafish to human (Yanagi et al., 2018). GOAT is ubiquitously expressed with abundant expression in the stomach and intestine (Sakata
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A pooled overall survival analysis at year showed
2022-08-12

A pooled overall survival analysis at 1year showed no difference in survival between the two study arms, although these studies were not designed or powered to demonstrate a survival benefit. Among the 979 total patients in both ROMANA 1 and 2, about 55% continued on to the ROMANA 3 trial. That tria
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br Electron crystallographic structures of connexins The str
2022-08-12

Electron crystallographic structures of connexins The structures of gap junctions are good targets for electron microscopy because they exhibit the characteristic features of self-assembly. Early studies examined the three-dimensional (3D) structures of native gap junction Cy3.5 NHS ester (non-su
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br Chemistry Analog has been previously reported by our grou
2022-08-12

Chemistry Analog 12 has been previously reported by our group. Experimental procedures for the synthesis and characterization of 13–32 are available in Scheme 1, Schemes S1–S9 and Table S1 in Supplementary data. Preparation of 30 and 31 is depicted in Scheme 1 as the representative example. Commo
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