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br Conclusions br Conflicts of Interest br Introduction
2021-10-20

Conclusions Conflicts of Interest Introduction Myalgic encephalomyelitis/chronic fatigue syndrome (ME/CFS) is a chronic multisystem illness of unconfirmed cause. ME/CFS has largely been diagnosed from Fukuda CFS criteria and/or the Canadian ME/CFS criteria. The Institute of Medicine in 2015
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To assess the roles of GPR and GPR
2021-10-20

To assess the roles of GPR120 and GPR40 in malignant properties of pancreatic cancer cells, we generated GPR120 and GPR40 knockdown (PANC-sh120 and PANC-sh40, respectively) Zafirlukast from PANC-1 (Fig. 2A). While no difference of cell growth rate between control PANC-RFP cells and PANC-sh120 cells
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SB505124 The findings in this study may
2021-10-20

The findings in this study may represent an example of a more general phenomenon, namely that the exquisite specificity of the G protein-coupled receptors that mediate the physiological actions of the SB505124 family hormones in mammals may have arisen relatively late in evolution. In non-mammalian
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Loss of EZH function as a
2021-10-20

Loss of EZH2 function as a consequence of nonsense or frameshift mutations has also been detected in a cohort study conducted by Jankowska et al. in chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) patients, as an early event in cancer development [43]. Although, a recent study in Japan described increased le
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In the Joint United Nations Program on HIV AIDS UNAIDS
2021-10-20

In 2015, the Joint United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) proposed that by 2020, 90% of people living with HIV should be aware of their HIV status, as the first part of 90-90-90 strategy to end AIDS epidemic. Early detection of HIV allows initiating care for proper treatment, which impacts in m
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While the binding of HK to
2021-10-20

While the binding of HK1 to VDAC1 is strong and continuous, the binding of HK2 to VDAC1 is much weaker, and alternates between a cytoplasmic and a mitochondrial-bound states (John et al., 2011). This dynamic process is regulated by the metabolic and energetic requirements of the tankyrase and provi
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Therefore we believe that HIF
2021-10-20

Therefore, we believe that HIF-mediated effects on CSC markers, apoptosis are mediated through HO-1. Our plan is to look for more mechanistic studies to understand the role of HO-1 degradation products (CO, Fe, and bilirubin) in cellular apoptosis, stemness under hypoxia. The model of role of HO-1 i
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Anti apoptotic Bcl proteins have
2021-10-20

Anti-apoptotic Bcl-2 proteins have become attractive targets for anti-cancer agents development, because they are associated with progression of a wide variety of human cancers., , The small-molecular Bcl-2 inhibitor venetoclax (ABT-199) () has been approved recently for the treatment of patients wi
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Stimulation of GC A by CNP was further corroborated
2021-10-20

Stimulation of GC-A by CNP was further corroborated by using a cGMP enzyme immunoassay. We could show that CNP significantly stimulated cGMP synthesis in the GC-A reporter cell line. CNP stimulation resulted in similar maximal cGMP levels compared to stimulation by ANP and BNP. Therefore, by lumines
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In human platelets only and isoforms of sGC are
2021-10-20

In human platelets, only α1 and β1 isoforms of sGC are expressed in equimolar concentrations (3700 copies for β1, and 3500 copies for α1 per platelet) [57] [62]. sGC, is usually a heterodimer and contains heme as cofactor which is required for high-affinity NO binding and stimulation of its activity
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GSTs have been originally named ligandins because
2021-10-20

GSTs have been originally named ‘ligandins’ because of their capacity to bind large ligand molecules (of molecular weight >400 Da) (Oakley et al., 1999). At least three separate Ro 32-3555 have been reported for xenobiotics within the H-site; only one is for CDNB (Ralat and Colman, 2004). Usually,
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br Molecular mechanisms underpinning GSNOR
2021-10-20

Molecular mechanisms underpinning GSNOR1 function in the defence response Recently, Arabidopsis GSNOR1 has been shown to govern the extent of S-nitrosylation of two key regulatory proteins, Non-Expresser of Pathogenesis-Related Genes 1 (NPR1) and SA binding protein 3 (SABP3), which are integral t
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A general synthetic pathway to these tricyclic structures is
2021-10-20

A general synthetic pathway to these tricyclic structures is described in (detailed procedures can be accessed in the patent application WO 2011/014520 A2). Benzylation of the appropriate ketoester using KHMDS, followed by treatment with DMF-dimethyl acetal yielded the racemic (dimethylamino)-methy
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GPR A a G protein
2021-10-20

GPR109A, a G-protein-coupled receptor located mainly on adipocyte cell membranes, has been identified as the molecular target for nicotinic SB 525334 [[5], [6], [7]] and mediator of NEFA reduction [5]. As a mechanism of NEFA-lowering, it is recognized that activation of GPR109A leads to Gi-mediated
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Phylogenetic analysis of the secretin like hormones
2021-10-19

Phylogenetic analysis of the secretin-like hormones yields poorly supported trees due to the short length of their peptide sequences (Dores et al., 1996). However, phylogenetic analyses typically show that the secretin-like peptides encoded by the proglucagon (glucagon, GLP-1 and GLP-2) and GIP Meva
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