• Introduction Amphetamine AMPH methamphetamine MA and

  2020-03-17

  

  Introduction Amphetamine (AMPH), methamphetamine (MA), and 3,4-ethylenedioxymethamphetamine (MDMA) are widely abused psychoactive substances, with the basic chemical structure of phenylethylamine [1]. The abuse of these drugs is associated with psychostimulant, anorectic and hallucinogenic properti

• br Experimental procedures br Introduction Protein kinases

  2020-03-17

  

  Experimental procedures Introduction Protein kinases represent one of the largest enzyme IL-18, human recombinant protein in the human genome and act as signaling mediators in a variety of cellular processes (Manning et al., 2002). Because many diseases are associated with aberrant protein ki

• In the present study promoting bile acid

  2020-03-16

  

  In the present study, promoting bile Purmorphamine synthesis by activating EP4 receptors was shown to exert protection against hepatic steatosis. This finding may be relevant for treatment of non-alcoholic fatty liver disease, a major cause of liver disease and prominent indication for liver transp

• As a support chitosan presents interesting characteristics

  2020-03-16

  

  As a support, chitosan presents interesting characteristics that reinforce its great potential for enzyme immobilization [18,19]. Firstly, it is produced from renewable natural sources in addition to being biodegradable and water insoluble [20,21]. Also, the main peculiarity in the chitosan structur

• The significance of the difference in

  2020-03-16

  

  The significance of the difference in the DDR2 binding specificity towards fibrillar and non-fibrillar collagens is not understood, but may imply differences in biological responses when chondrocytes bind to different collagens in the growth plate. Investigations by Labrador et al. (2001) have shown

• br Oxysterols as Key Players in Metabolic Syndrome

  2020-03-16

  

  Oxysterols as Key Players in Metabolic Syndrome? Obesity and sedentary lifestyle are on the rise and pose serious threats to people\'s health and wellbeing. Obesity is often associated with other pathologies and is one of the criteria included in the definition of metabolic syndrome (MetS) (see G

• br Materials and methods br

  2020-03-16

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion Conflict of interest Acknowledgments This work was supported by grants from National 973 Project (2015CB755700) and the Doctoral Starting up Foundation of Henan University of Science and Technology (13480033). Introduction Progression thro

• Autophagy is a degradation pathway existing in all eukaryoti

  2020-03-16

  

  Autophagy is a degradation pathway existing in all eukaryotic organisms. It is the main system for the degradation of bulk cytoplasmic components in cells (Feng et al., 2014), but it also plays a crucial role in other processes, as immunity (Wileman, 2013), mitochondrial (Dengjel and Abeliovich, 201

• br Introduction Protein modification by ubiquitin and ubiqui

  2020-03-16

  

  Introduction Protein modification by ubiquitin and ubiquitin-like proteins is one of the most common and important regulatory mechanisms in biology (Finley et al., 2004, Pickart, 2004). Ubiquitination is carried out by an enzymatic cascade consisting of three steps. In the first step, ubiquitin i

• This study demonstrates that GUL affects

  2020-03-16

  

  This study demonstrates that GUL-1 affects multiple pathways/processes. As GUL-1 is likely to function as an RNA-binding protein, it is conceivable that the mRNAs involved are bound to GUL-1 as part of the regulatory function of the protein. In fact, in S. cerevisiae Ssd1 was shown to bind multiple

• In this study we reported that over expressed endogenous

  2020-03-16

  

  In this study, we reported that over-expressed endogenous central ET-1 exerted anti-allodynic and anti-hyperalgesic effects on SNL-induced NP for the first time. Furthermore, we showed that ETA-R mRNA Bleomycin Sulfate together with the level of ET-1 was increased in the CNS up to 21days after SNL

• Synthetic progestogens also known as synthetic

  2020-03-16

  

  Synthetic progestogens (also known as ‘synthetic gestagens’, ‘synthetic progestins’ or simply ‘progestins’) are designed to mimic the effects of progesterone (P4) and are the active pharmaceutical ingredient in many contraceptives and hormone replacement therapies. Since most progestins are derived

• Progesterone s metabolite THP may also be mediating burying

  2020-03-16

  

  Progesterone\'s metabolite, 3α,5α-THP, may also be mediating burying and freezing responses. Results show female Long–Evans rats in behavioral estrous have higher P4 levels in serum, Kif15-IN-1 mg and hippocampus compared to diestrous female Long–Evans rats. Additionally, ovx female Long–Evans rat

• Levodopa Our recent QTL mapping study revealed that the adap

  2020-03-16

  

  Our recent QTL mapping study revealed that the adaptor genes, including the NCK genes and the ABI genes, are located within the genomic regions harboring the most significant QTL (Zhou et al., 2017), suggesting that these genes could be involved in the determination of resistance, and possibly throu

• brdu br Materials and methods br

  2020-03-16

  

  Materials and methods Results Discussion Cisplatin, as one member of a class of platinum-containing anti-cancer drugs, which displays a great deal of clinical activity on a wide variety of solid tumors. In addition, cisplatin often used in combination with other chemotherapy drugs to treat

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